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Table 65. Percentage1 of Adult Female Booked Arrestees Who Used Any Drug,2 by Location, 1991–2001

Location Year
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 20003 20014
Albany (Capital Area) 50 63
Albuquerque 73 74 58 66
Anchorage 58 56 46 55
Atlanta 70 65 74 72 68 77 74 77 72
Birmingham 62 59 55 63 57 59 67 74 53 53
Charlotte 69
Chicago 72 77 80
Cleveland 79 74 77 82 71 70 57 58 68 68 71
Dallas 56 66 61 63 58 58 53 49 56 39
Denver 54 61 66 68 66 69 69 69 69 71 64
Des Moines 67 53 59 60
Detroit 68 72 76 62 78 69 69 60 69 70
Ft. Lauderdale 64 62 60 62 60 66 68 67 68 61
Honolulu 63 50
Houston 59 54 53 48 50 54 45 52 43 52
Indianapolis 54 50 58 69 72 72 67 67 69 72 67
Laredo 33 22 31 35
Las Vegas 70 72 61 53
Los Angeles 75 72 77 72 68 78 70 71 62 65
Minneapolis 44 57 61
New Orleans 50 52 47 32 50 35 40 51 59 57 56
New York City5 77 85 83 90 84 83 81 82 81 75 77
Oklahoma City 65 67 64
Omaha 58 56 51 54 60 62 53 64
Philadelphia 75 78 79 76 77 81 75 77 76 59
Phoenix 61 63 62 67 63 65 66 71 67 66 72
Portland, OR 68 73 74 74 68 74 78 74 68 69 73
Sacramento 73 75 85 81
St. Louis 54 70 69 76 69 73 70 69
Salt Lake City 69 66 59 49
San Antonio 45 44 42 39 41 44 37 38 31
San Diego 73 72 78 76 73 62 73 64 67 66 67
San Jose 52 56 51 61 50 53 53 42 61 69 71
Seattle 81 70 74
Spokane 68 71 42
Tucson 57 58 71 58
Washington, D.C. 75 72 71 67 65 58 57 65
— Data not available.
1 Percent positive by urinalysis, January through December of each year. Percentages are rounded.
2 “Any drug” includes cocaine, opiates, PCP, marijuana, amphetamines, methadone, methaqualone, benzodiazepines, barbiturates, and propoxyphene.
3 Data for 2000 are unweighted and not based on probability sampling.
4 In 2001, the definition of “any drug” pertains to any one of the NIDA-5 drugs (cocaine, opiates, marijuana, methamphetamine, and PCP), thus these numbers are not directly comparable to prior years.
5 Data before the third quarter of 1998 pertains to Manhattan only.
Sources: 1991–1996 data from Drug Use Forecasting (1991–1996); 1997–1998 data from Annual Report on Adult and Juvenile Arrestees (1997 and 1998); 1999 data from 1999 Annual Report on Drug Use Among Adult and Juvenile Arrestees, Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM), National Institute of Justice (NIJ); 2000 data from 2000 Annualized Site Visit Reports, ADAM, NIJ (2001); 2001 data from Drug Use and Related Matters Among Adult Arrestees, 2001, ADAM, NIJ.

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