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Table 62. Percentage1 of Adult Male Booked Arrestees Who Used Cocaine, by Location, 1991–2001

Location Year
1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
Albany (Capital Area) 25 30
Albuquerque 39 43 35 37
Anchorage 20 26 22 19
Atlanta 57 58 59 57 57 59 51 51 51 49
Birmingham 52 49 51 50 49 43 39 41 37 33 29
Charlotte 44 32
Chicago 61 56 53 57 51 52 49 45 42 41
Cleveland 48 53 48 48 42 41 27 37 40 38 35
Dallas 43 41 44 35 31 32 32 29 34 28 30
Denver 30 38 41 40 44 44 40 40 41 35 34
Des Moines 18 16 11 9
Detroit 41 37 34 34 30 27 23 28 27 24 22
Ft. Lauderdale 44 46 43 41 39 44 51 50 41 31
Honolulu 16 11
Houston 56 41 41 29 40 39 40 36 36 32
Indianapolis 22 23 32 47 39 42 31 34 34 31 32
Kansas City 34
Laredo 37 42 45 35
Las Vegas 24 30 23 21
Los Angeles 44 52 48 48 44 44 38 43 36
Miami 61 56 61 56 42 52 46 47 49 44
Minneapolis 27 29 26 28
New Orleans 50 49 48 47 47 46 46 46 44 35 37
New York City2 62 62 66 68 68 56 58 47 44 49 45
Oklahoma City 27 26 22 22
Omaha 14 16 19 26 19 24 21 25 22 18 20
Philadelphia 62 63 56 54 51 40 34 45 39 31 37
Phoenix 20 26 30 28 27 32 32 31 32 32 27
Portland, OR 30 35 33 32 30 34 37 29 23 22 27
Sacramento 18 16 18 18
St. Louis 48 50 50 50 51 43 41 35
Salt Lake City 20 22 18 16
San Antonio 31 32 31 31 24 28 26 27 23 20 30
San Diego 45 45 37 30 28 27 21 19 17 15 14
San Jose 33 28 23 19 18 16 14 8 14 12 13
Seattle 36 33 31 32
Spokane 18 18 15 19
Tucson 39 40 41 36
Tulsa 20
Washington, D.C. 49 44 37 38 35 33 33 33 38
— Data not available.
1 Percent positive by urinalysis, January through December of each year. Percentages are rounded.
2 Data before the third quarter of 1998 pertains to Manhattan only.
Sources: 1991–1996 data from Drug Use Forecasting (1991–1996); 1997–1998 data from Annual Report on Adult and Juvenile Arrestees (1997 and 1998); 1999 data from 1999 Annual Report on Drug Use Among Adult and Juvenile Arrestees, Arrestee Drug Abuse Monitoring Program (ADAM), National Institute of Justice (NIJ); 2000 data from 2000 Annualized Site Visit (2001); 2001 data from Drug Use and Related Matters Among Adult Arrestees, 2001, ADAM, NIJ.

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