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Table 50. Amount of Opium Poppy Cultivated and Eradicated, Calendar Years 1990–2001 (Hectares)

Year
Afghanistan
Pakistan
Burma
Laos
Thailand
Colombia
Guatemala
Mexico1
 
Cultivated
1990
12,370
8,405
150,100
30,580
3,435
1,930
10,100
1991
17,190
8,645
160,000
29,625
3,000
2,316
1,721
10,130
1992
19,470
9,147
154,915
25,610
3,630
32,858
1,200
10,170
1993
21,080
7,136
166,404
26,040
2,880
29,821
864
11,780
1994
29,180
7,733
149,945
18,520
2,110
23,906
200
12,415
1995
38,740
6,950
154,070
19,650
2,330
10,300
125
13,500
1996
37,950
4,267
163,100
25,250
3,050
12,328
12
13,000
1997
39,150
4,754
165,651
28,150
2,700
13,572
10
12,000
1998
41,720
5,224
146,494
26,100
2,065
15
15,000
1999
51,500
2,767
99,300
21,800
1,643
1
11,500
2000
64,510
2,219
108,700
23,150
1,647
1,254
1
9,500
2001
1,685
1,697
105,000
22,000
1,652
2,583
1
11,800
 
Eradicated
1990
185
0
720
1,085
4,650
1991
440
1,012
0
1,200
1,156
576
6,545
1992
977
1,215
0
1,580
12,858
470
11,583
1993
856
604
0
0
9,821
426
13,015
1994
463
3,345
0
0
3,906
150
11,036
1995
0
0
0
580
3,760
86
15,389
1996
867
0
0
880
6,028
12
14,671
1997
654
10,501
0
1,050
6,972
3
17,732
1998
2,194
16,194
715
12
17,449
1999
1,197
9,800
808
1
15,469
2000
1,704
0
757
9,254
1
15,300
2001
1,484
9,317
832
 
1
15,350

—Data not available.
1The eradication figures shown for 1992–2001 are derived from data supplied by Mexican authorities to INCSR.The effective eradication figure is an estimate of the actual amount of crop destroyed,factoring in replanting,repeated spraying of one area,and other factors.
Source: U.S.Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, International Narcotics Control Strategy Report (1990–2002). Data for 1992–2001 is from the March 2002 report.


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